AUTHENTIC RECIPE

Pasta alla Genovese NapoletanaNeapolitan Pasta alla Genovese

Neapolitan Pasta alla Genovese
Difficulty★★★☆☆ Prep20 min Cook4 hr servings6

Naples’ own genovese, unrelated to Ligurian pesto. A great quantity of onions is simmered for 3–4 hours until meltingly soft, extracting the savor of beef into the sauce. The sweetness of amber-colored onions defines this beloved Neapolitan Sunday dish.

100/ 100

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Ingredients (6 servings)

  • Ziti or rigatoni500 g
  • Onions (or white onions)Thinly sliced. The large quantity is intentional.2000 g
  • Beef round or rump (whole piece)Adds flavor to the sauce. After cooking, serve separately as a secondo.800 g
  • Lardo or pancettaCut into 1 cm cubes.100 g
  • Dry white wine200 ml
  • Parmigiano or PecorinoGrate.60 g
  • SaltFor the pasta water (8 g per 1 L water).as needed

Method

115 min

Prepare the ingredients

  • 1 Thinly slice 2 kg onions.
  • 2 Cut 100 g lardo (or pancetta) into 1 cm cubes.
  • 3 Prepare the beef as a whole piece; do not cut it.

Ready when

The onions are thinly sliced and the lardo is in 1 cm cubes.

Caution

The large quantity of onions is correct. Do not reduce it.

23 min

Build the base for simmering

  • 1 Put the lardo, all the sliced onions and the beef in a large pot.
  • 2 Pour in 200 ml white wine, cover and set over low heat.

Ready when

All ingredients are in the pot over low heat.

Caution

Do not add oil. Cook in the lardo fat and the onions’ moisture.

34 hr

Simmer slowly

  • 1 MeanwhileStart boiling a large pot of water (10 g salt per 1 L water).
  • 2 Simmer over low heat for 3–4 hours.
  • 3 Stir every 30 minutes during cooking.

Ready when

The onions are completely melting and amber-colored.

Caution

Simmer for at least 3 hours. Continue until the onions turn amber.

43 min

Remove the beef

  • 1 Remove the beef.

Ready when

The beef has been removed, leaving only the onion sauce.

510 min

Cook the pasta

  • 1 Add the ziti to the prepared boiling salted water and cook al dente, removing 1 minute before the package time.

Ready when

The ziti has been removed 1 minute early and is al dente.

Caution

Remove 1 minute before the package time because it will be combined with the sauce.

63 min

Toss with the sauce

  • 1 Add 50–100 ml pasta cooking water to the sauce to adjust the consistency.
  • 2 Add the pasta and toss thoroughly.

Ready when

The sauce clings well to all the pasta.

72 min

Serve with cheese

  • 1 Plate and grate Parmigiano or Pecorino over the top.

Ready when

It is ready when the cheese melts in the residual heat and blends with the pasta.

A view of Napoli, Campania
Napoli, CampaniaItaly Photo: Armando Mancini · CC BY-SA 2.0 (resized; display cropped)

About this dish

Neapolitan genovese has no connection to Genoa. Several theories explain its curious name: perhaps merchants from Genoa brought it to Naples, or perhaps a cook at a food shop on Via Genova invented it. In any case, the dish does not exist in modern Genoa. It belongs entirely to Naples.

Simmering beef and onions for 4–6 hours is the fundamental process. A large quantity of onions caramelizes over long cooking and merges with the meat’s savor, creating a deep brown sauce without a drop of tomato. This transformation of onions is the dish’s magic.

Cooking begins on Sunday morning so that the sauce is ready for lunch: the rhythm of Neapolitan Sunday home cooking is built into the preparation itself.

Chef Authen

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